public interface

Searchable

implements Closeable
org.apache.lucene.search.Searchable
Known Indirect Subclasses

Class Overview

The interface for search implementations.

Searchable is the abstract network protocol for searching. Implementations provide search over a single index, over multiple indices, and over indices on remote servers.

Queries, filters and sort criteria are designed to be compact so that they may be efficiently passed to a remote index, with only the top-scoring hits being returned, rather than every matching hit. NOTE: this interface is kept public for convenience. Since it is not expected to be implemented directly, it may be changed unexpectedly between releases.

Summary

Public Methods
abstract void close()
Frees resources associated with this Searcher.
abstract Document doc(int n, FieldSelector fieldSelector)
Get the Document at the nth position.
abstract Document doc(int i)
Returns the stored fields of document i.
abstract int docFreq(Term term)
Expert: Returns the number of documents containing term.
abstract int[] docFreqs(Term[] terms)
Expert: For each term in the terms array, calculates the number of documents containing term.
abstract Explanation explain(Weight weight, int doc)
Expert: low-level implementation method Returns an Explanation that describes how doc scored against weight.
abstract int maxDoc()
Expert: Returns one greater than the largest possible document number.
abstract Query rewrite(Query query)
Expert: called to re-write queries into primitive queries.
abstract TopDocs search(Weight weight, Filter filter, int n)
Expert: Low-level search implementation.
abstract TopFieldDocs search(Weight weight, Filter filter, int n, Sort sort)
Expert: Low-level search implementation with arbitrary sorting.
abstract void search(Weight weight, Filter filter, Collector collector)
Lower-level search API.
[Expand]
Inherited Methods
From interface java.io.Closeable

Public Methods

public abstract void close ()

Frees resources associated with this Searcher. Be careful not to call this method while you are still using objects that reference this Searchable.

Throws
IOException

public abstract Document doc (int n, FieldSelector fieldSelector)

Get the Document at the nth position. The FieldSelector may be used to determine what Fields to load and how they should be loaded. NOTE: If the underlying Reader (more specifically, the underlying FieldsReader) is closed before the lazy Field is loaded an exception may be thrown. If you want the value of a lazy Field to be available after closing you must explicitly load it or fetch the Document again with a new loader.

Parameters
n Get the document at the nth position
fieldSelector The FieldSelector to use to determine what Fields should be loaded on the Document. May be null, in which case all Fields will be loaded.
Returns
  • The stored fields of the Document at the nth position
Throws
CorruptIndexException if the index is corrupt
IOException if there is a low-level IO error

public abstract Document doc (int i)

Returns the stored fields of document i.

Throws
CorruptIndexException if the index is corrupt
IOException if there is a low-level IO error
See Also

public abstract int docFreq (Term term)

Expert: Returns the number of documents containing term.

Throws
IOException
See Also

public abstract int[] docFreqs (Term[] terms)

Expert: For each term in the terms array, calculates the number of documents containing term. Returns an array with these document frequencies. Used to minimize number of remote calls.

Throws
IOException

public abstract Explanation explain (Weight weight, int doc)

Expert: low-level implementation method Returns an Explanation that describes how doc scored against weight.

This is intended to be used in developing Similarity implementations, and, for good performance, should not be displayed with every hit. Computing an explanation is as expensive as executing the query over the entire index.

Applications should call explain(Query, int).

public abstract int maxDoc ()

Expert: Returns one greater than the largest possible document number.

Throws
IOException
See Also

public abstract Query rewrite (Query query)

Expert: called to re-write queries into primitive queries.

public abstract TopDocs search (Weight weight, Filter filter, int n)

Expert: Low-level search implementation. Finds the top n hits for query, applying filter if non-null.

Applications should usually call search(Query, int) or search(Query, Filter, int) instead.

public abstract TopFieldDocs search (Weight weight, Filter filter, int n, Sort sort)

Expert: Low-level search implementation with arbitrary sorting. Finds the top n hits for query, applying filter if non-null, and sorting the hits by the criteria in sort.

Applications should usually call search(Query, Filter, int, Sort) instead.

public abstract void search (Weight weight, Filter filter, Collector collector)

Lower-level search API.

collect(int) is called for every document.
Collector-based access to remote indexes is discouraged.

Applications should only use this if they need all of the matching documents. The high-level search API (search(Query, int)) is usually more efficient, as it skips non-high-scoring hits.

Parameters
weight to match documents
filter if non-null, used to permit documents to be collected.
collector to receive hits