/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.collections.map;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.AbstractList;
import java.util.AbstractSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.commons.collections.MapIterator;
import org.apache.commons.collections.OrderedMap;
import org.apache.commons.collections.OrderedMapIterator;
import org.apache.commons.collections.ResettableIterator;
import org.apache.commons.collections.iterators.AbstractIteratorDecorator;
import org.apache.commons.collections.keyvalue.AbstractMapEntry;
import org.apache.commons.collections.list.UnmodifiableList;
/**
* Decorates a <code>Map</code> to ensure that the order of addition is retained
* using a <code>List</code> to maintain order.
* <p>
* The order will be used via the iterators and toArray methods on the views.
* The order is also returned by the <code>MapIterator</code>.
* The <code>orderedMapIterator()</code> method accesses an iterator that can
* iterate both forwards and backwards through the map.
* In addition, non-interface methods are provided to access the map by index.
* <p>
* If an object is added to the Map for a second time, it will remain in the
* original position in the iteration.
* <p>
* <strong>Note that ListOrderedMap is not synchronized and is not thread-safe.</strong>
* If you wish to use this map from multiple threads concurrently, you must use
* appropriate synchronization. The simplest approach is to wrap this map
* using {@link java.util.Collections#synchronizedMap(Map)}. This class may throw
* exceptions when accessed by concurrent threads without synchronization.
* <p>
* This class is Serializable from Commons Collections 3.1.
*
* @since Commons Collections 3.0
* @version $Revision: 646777 $ $Date: 2008-04-10 13:33:15 +0100 (Thu, 10 Apr 2008) $
*
* @author Henri Yandell
* @author Stephen Colebourne
* @author Matt Benson
*/
public class ListOrderedMap
extends AbstractMapDecorator
implements OrderedMap, Serializable {
/** Serialization version */
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2728177751851003750L;
/** Internal list to hold the sequence of objects */
protected final List insertOrder = new ArrayList();
/**
* Factory method to create an ordered map.
* <p>
* An <code>ArrayList</code> is used to retain order.
*
* @param map the map to decorate, must not be null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if map is null
*/
public static OrderedMap decorate(Map map) {
return new ListOrderedMap(map);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs a new empty <code>ListOrderedMap</code> that decorates
* a <code>HashMap</code>.
*
* @since Commons Collections 3.1
*/
public ListOrderedMap() {
this(new HashMap());
}
/**
* Constructor that wraps (not copies).
*
* @param map the map to decorate, must not be null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if map is null
*/
protected ListOrderedMap(Map map) {
super(map);
insertOrder.addAll(getMap().keySet());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Write the map out using a custom routine.
*
* @param out the output stream
* @throws IOException
* @since Commons Collections 3.1
*/
private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
out.defaultWriteObject();
out.writeObject(map);
}
/**
* Read the map in using a custom routine.
*
* @param in the input stream
* @throws IOException
* @throws ClassNotFoundException
* @since Commons Collections 3.1
*/
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
in.defaultReadObject();
map = (Map) in.readObject();
}
// Implement OrderedMap
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
public MapIterator mapIterator() {
return orderedMapIterator();
}
public OrderedMapIterator orderedMapIterator() {
return new ListOrderedMapIterator(this);
}
/**
* Gets the first key in this map by insert order.
*
* @return the first key currently in this map
* @throws NoSuchElementException if this map is empty
*/
public Object firstKey() {
if (size() == 0) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("Map is empty");
}
return insertOrder.get(0);
}
/**
* Gets the last key in this map by insert order.
*
* @return the last key currently in this map
* @throws NoSuchElementException if this map is empty
*/
public Object lastKey() {
if (size() == 0) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("Map is empty");
}
return insertOrder.get(size() - 1);
}
/**
* Gets the next key to the one specified using insert order.
* This method performs a list search to find the key and is O(n).
*
* @param key the key to find previous for
* @return the next key, null if no match or at start
*/
public Object nextKey(Object key) {
int index = insertOrder.indexOf(key);
if (index >= 0 && index < size() - 1) {
return insertOrder.get(index + 1);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Gets the previous key to the one specified using insert order.
* This method performs a list search to find the key and is O(n).
*
* @param key the key to find previous for
* @return the previous key, null if no match or at start
*/
public Object previousKey(Object key) {
int index = insertOrder.indexOf(key);
if (index > 0) {
return insertOrder.get(index - 1);
}
return null;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
public Object put(Object key, Object value) {
if (getMap().containsKey(key)) {
// re-adding doesn't change order
return getMap().put(key, value);
} else {
// first add, so add to both map and list
Object result = getMap().put(key, value);
insertOrder.add(key);
return result;
}
}
public void putAll(Map map) {
for (Iterator it = map.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
public Object remove(Object key) {
Object result = getMap().remove(key);
insertOrder.remove(key);
return result;
}
public void clear() {
getMap().clear();
insertOrder.clear();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets a view over the keys in the map.
* <p>
* The Collection will be ordered by object insertion into the map.
*
* @see #keyList()
* @return the fully modifiable collection view over the keys
*/
public Set keySet() {
return new KeySetView(this);
}
/**
* Gets a view over the keys in the map as a List.
* <p>
* The List will be ordered by object insertion into the map.
* The List is unmodifiable.
*
* @see #keySet()
* @return the unmodifiable list view over the keys
* @since Commons Collections 3.2
*/
public List keyList() {
return UnmodifiableList.decorate(insertOrder);
}
/**
* Gets a view over the values in the map.
* <p>
* The Collection will be ordered by object insertion into the map.
* <p>
* From Commons Collections 3.2, this Collection can be cast
* to a list, see {@link #valueList()}
*
* @see #valueList()
* @return the fully modifiable collection view over the values
*/
public Collection values() {
return new ValuesView(this);
}
/**
* Gets a view over the values in the map as a List.
* <p>
* The List will be ordered by object insertion into the map.
* The List supports remove and set, but does not support add.
*
* @see #values()
* @return the partially modifiable list view over the values
* @since Commons Collections 3.2
*/
public List valueList() {
return new ValuesView(this);
}
/**
* Gets a view over the entries in the map.
* <p>
* The Set will be ordered by object insertion into the map.
*
* @return the fully modifiable set view over the entries
*/
public Set entrySet() {
return new EntrySetView(this, this.insertOrder);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the Map as a string.
*
* @return the Map as a String
*/
public String toString() {
if (isEmpty()) {
return "{}";
}
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
buf.append('{');
boolean first = true;
Iterator it = entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
Object key = entry.getKey();
Object value = entry.getValue();
if (first) {
first = false;
} else {
buf.append(", ");
}
buf.append(key == this ? "(this Map)" : key);
buf.append('=');
buf.append(value == this ? "(this Map)" : value);
}
buf.append('}');
return buf.toString();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the key at the specified index.
*
* @param index the index to retrieve
* @return the key at the specified index
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid
*/
public Object get(int index) {
return insertOrder.get(index);
}
/**
* Gets the value at the specified index.
*
* @param index the index to retrieve
* @return the key at the specified index
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid
*/
public Object getValue(int index) {
return get(insertOrder.get(index));
}
/**
* Gets the index of the specified key.
*
* @param key the key to find the index of
* @return the index, or -1 if not found
*/
public int indexOf(Object key) {
return insertOrder.indexOf(key);
}
/**
* Sets the value at the specified index.
*
* @param index the index of the value to set
* @return the previous value at that index
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid
* @since Commons Collections 3.2
*/
public Object setValue(int index, Object value) {
Object key = insertOrder.get(index);
return put(key, value);
}
/**
* Puts a key-value mapping into the map at the specified index.
* <p>
* If the map already contains the key, then the original mapping
* is removed and the new mapping added at the specified index.
* The remove may change the effect of the index. The index is
* always calculated relative to the original state of the map.
* <p>
* Thus the steps are: (1) remove the existing key-value mapping,
* then (2) insert the new key-value mapping at the position it
* would have been inserted had the remove not ocurred.
*
* @param index the index at which the mapping should be inserted
* @param key the key
* @param value the value
* @return the value previously mapped to the key
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of range
* @since Commons Collections 3.2
*/
public Object put(int index, Object key, Object value) {
Map m = getMap();
if (m.containsKey(key)) {
Object result = m.remove(key);
int pos = insertOrder.indexOf(key);
insertOrder.remove(pos);
if (pos < index) {
index--;
}
insertOrder.add(index, key);
m.put(key, value);
return result;
} else {
insertOrder.add(index, key);
m.put(key, value);
return null;
}
}
/**
* Removes the element at the specified index.
*
* @param index the index of the object to remove
* @return the removed value, or <code>null</code> if none existed
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid
*/
public Object remove(int index) {
return remove(get(index));
}
/**
* Gets an unmodifiable List view of the keys which changes as the map changes.
* <p>
* The returned list is unmodifiable because changes to the values of
* the list (using {@link java.util.ListIterator#set(Object)}) will
* effectively remove the value from the list and reinsert that value at
* the end of the list, which is an unexpected side effect of changing the
* value of a list. This occurs because changing the key, changes when the
* mapping is added to the map and thus where it appears in the list.
* <p>
* An alternative to this method is to use the better named
* {@link #keyList()} or {@link #keySet()}.
*
* @see #keyList()
* @see #keySet()
* @return The ordered list of keys.
*/
public List asList() {
return keyList();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static class ValuesView extends AbstractList {
private final ListOrderedMap parent;
ValuesView(ListOrderedMap parent) {
super();
this.parent = parent;
}
public int size() {
return this.parent.size();
}
public boolean contains(Object value) {
return this.parent.containsValue(value);
}
public void clear() {
this.parent.clear();
}
public Iterator iterator() {
return new AbstractIteratorDecorator(parent.entrySet().iterator()) {
public Object next() {
return ((Map.Entry) iterator.next()).getValue();
}
};
}
public Object get(int index) {
return this.parent.getValue(index);
}
public Object set(int index, Object value) {
return this.parent.setValue(index, value);
}
public Object remove(int index) {
return this.parent.remove(index);
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static class KeySetView extends AbstractSet {
private final ListOrderedMap parent;
KeySetView(ListOrderedMap parent) {
super();
this.parent = parent;
}
public int size() {
return this.parent.size();
}
public boolean contains(Object value) {
return this.parent.containsKey(value);
}
public void clear() {
this.parent.clear();
}
public Iterator iterator() {
return new AbstractIteratorDecorator(parent.entrySet().iterator()) {
public Object next() {
return ((Map.Entry) super.next()).getKey();
}
};
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static class EntrySetView extends AbstractSet {
private final ListOrderedMap parent;
private final List insertOrder;
private Set entrySet;
public EntrySetView(ListOrderedMap parent, List insertOrder) {
super();
this.parent = parent;
this.insertOrder = insertOrder;
}
private Set getEntrySet() {
if (entrySet == null) {
entrySet = parent.getMap().entrySet();
}
return entrySet;
}
public int size() {
return this.parent.size();
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return this.parent.isEmpty();
}
public boolean contains(Object obj) {
return getEntrySet().contains(obj);
}
public boolean containsAll(Collection coll) {
return getEntrySet().containsAll(coll);
}
public boolean remove(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof Map.Entry == false) {
return false;
}
if (getEntrySet().contains(obj)) {
Object key = ((Map.Entry) obj).getKey();
parent.remove(key);
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void clear() {
this.parent.clear();
}
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == this) {
return true;
}
return getEntrySet().equals(obj);
}
public int hashCode() {
return getEntrySet().hashCode();
}
public String toString() {
return getEntrySet().toString();
}
public Iterator iterator() {
return new ListOrderedIterator(parent, insertOrder);
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static class ListOrderedIterator extends AbstractIteratorDecorator {
private final ListOrderedMap parent;
private Object last = null;
ListOrderedIterator(ListOrderedMap parent, List insertOrder) {
super(insertOrder.iterator());
this.parent = parent;
}
public Object next() {
last = super.next();
return new ListOrderedMapEntry(parent, last);
}
public void remove() {
super.remove();
parent.getMap().remove(last);
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static class ListOrderedMapEntry extends AbstractMapEntry {
private final ListOrderedMap parent;
ListOrderedMapEntry(ListOrderedMap parent, Object key) {
super(key, null);
this.parent = parent;
}
public Object getValue() {
return parent.get(key);
}
public Object setValue(Object value) {
return parent.getMap().put(key, value);
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static class ListOrderedMapIterator implements OrderedMapIterator, ResettableIterator {
private final ListOrderedMap parent;
private ListIterator iterator;
private Object last = null;
private boolean readable = false;
ListOrderedMapIterator(ListOrderedMap parent) {
super();
this.parent = parent;
this.iterator = parent.insertOrder.listIterator();
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return iterator.hasNext();
}
public Object next() {
last = iterator.next();
readable = true;
return last;
}
public boolean hasPrevious() {
return iterator.hasPrevious();
}
public Object previous() {
last = iterator.previous();
readable = true;
return last;
}
public void remove() {
if (readable == false) {
throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.REMOVE_INVALID);
}
iterator.remove();
parent.map.remove(last);
readable = false;
}
public Object getKey() {
if (readable == false) {
throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.GETKEY_INVALID);
}
return last;
}
public Object getValue() {
if (readable == false) {
throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.GETVALUE_INVALID);
}
return parent.get(last);
}
public Object setValue(Object value) {
if (readable == false) {
throw new IllegalStateException(AbstractHashedMap.SETVALUE_INVALID);
}
return parent.map.put(last, value);
}
public void reset() {
iterator = parent.insertOrder.listIterator();
last = null;
readable = false;
}
public String toString() {
if (readable == true) {
return "Iterator[" + getKey() + "=" + getValue() + "]";
} else {
return "Iterator[]";
}
}
}
}