/** * Copyright (c) 2016-present, RxJava Contributors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is * distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See * the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ package io.reactivex.exceptions; import io.reactivex.annotations.*; import io.reactivex.internal.util.ExceptionHelper; /** * Utility class to help propagate checked exceptions and rethrow exceptions * designated as fatal. */ public final class Exceptions { /** Utility class. */ private Exceptions() { throw new IllegalStateException("No instances!"); } /** * Convenience method to throw a {@code RuntimeException} and {@code Error} directly * or wrap any other exception type into a {@code RuntimeException}. * @param t the exception to throw directly or wrapped * @return because {@code propagate} itself throws an exception or error, this is a sort of phantom return * value; {@code propagate} does not actually return anything */ @NonNull public static RuntimeException propagate(@NonNull Throwable t) { /* * The return type of RuntimeException is a trick for code to be like this: * * throw Exceptions.propagate(e); * * Even though nothing will return and throw via that 'throw', it allows the code to look like it * so it's easy to read and understand that it will always result in a throw. */ throw ExceptionHelper.wrapOrThrow(t); } /** * Throws a particular {@code Throwable} only if it belongs to a set of "fatal" error varieties. These * varieties are as follows: * <ul> * <li>{@code VirtualMachineError}</li> * <li>{@code ThreadDeath}</li> * <li>{@code LinkageError}</li> * </ul> * This can be useful if you are writing an operator that calls user-supplied code, and you want to * notify subscribers of errors encountered in that code by calling their {@code onError} methods, but only * if the errors are not so catastrophic that such a call would be futile, in which case you simply want to * rethrow the error. * * @param t * the {@code Throwable} to test and perhaps throw * @see <a href="https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxJava/issues/748#issuecomment-32471495">RxJava: StackOverflowError is swallowed (Issue #748)</a> */ public static void throwIfFatal(@NonNull Throwable t) { // values here derived from https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxJava/issues/748#issuecomment-32471495 if (t instanceof VirtualMachineError) { throw (VirtualMachineError) t; } else if (t instanceof ThreadDeath) { throw (ThreadDeath) t; } else if (t instanceof LinkageError) { throw (LinkageError) t; } } }