public class

ModelMBeanAttributeInfo

extends MBeanAttributeInfo
implements DescriptorAccess
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
/*
 * @author    IBM Corp.
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999-2000.  All rights reserved.
 */

package javax.management.modelmbean;

import static com.sun.jmx.defaults.JmxProperties.MODELMBEAN_LOGGER;
import com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.GetPropertyAction;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.logging.Level;

import javax.management.Descriptor;
import javax.management.DescriptorKey;
import javax.management.DescriptorAccess;
import javax.management.MBeanAttributeInfo;
import javax.management.RuntimeOperationsException;

/**
 * The ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object describes an attribute of the ModelMBean.
 * It is a subclass of MBeanAttributeInfo with the addition of an associated Descriptor
 * and an implementation of the DescriptorAccess interface.
 * <P>
 * The fields in the descriptor are defined, but not limited to, the following: <P>
 * <PRE>
 * name           : attribute name
 * descriptorType : must be "attribute"
 * value          : current value for attribute
 * default        : default value for attribute
 * displayName    : name of attribute to be used in displays
 * getMethod      : name of operation descriptor for get method
 * setMethod      : name of operation descriptor for set method
 * protocolMap    : object which implements the Descriptor interface: mappings must be appropriate for the attribute
 *                  and entries can be updated or augmented at runtime.
 * persistPolicy  : OnUpdate|OnTimer|NoMoreOftenThan|OnUnregister|Always|Never
 * persistPeriod  : seconds - frequency of persist cycle. Used when persistPolicy is"OnTimer" or "NoMoreOftenThan".
 * currencyTimeLimit : how long value is valid, &lt;0 never, =0 always, &gt;0 seconds
 * lastUpdatedTimeStamp : when value was set
 * visibility     : 1-4 where 1: always visible 4: rarely visible
 * presentationString : xml formatted string to allow presentation of data
 * </PRE>
 * The default descriptor contains the name, descriptorType and displayName fields.
 *
 * <p><b>Note:</b> because of inconsistencies in previous versions of
 * this specification, it is recommended not to use negative or zero
 * values for <code>currencyTimeLimit</code>.  To indicate that a
 * cached value is never valid, omit the
 * <code>currencyTimeLimit</code> field.  To indicate that it is
 * always valid, use a very large number for this field.</p>
 *
 * <p>The <b>serialVersionUID</b> of this class is <code>6181543027787327345L</code>.
 *
 * @since 1.5
 */

@SuppressWarnings("serial")  // serialVersionUID is not constant
public class ModelMBeanAttributeInfo
    extends MBeanAttributeInfo
    implements DescriptorAccess {

    // Serialization compatibility stuff:
    // Two serial forms are supported in this class. The selected form depends
    // on system property "jmx.serial.form":
    //  - "1.0" for JMX 1.0
    //  - any other value for JMX 1.1 and higher
    //
    // Serial version for old serial form
    private static final long oldSerialVersionUID = 7098036920755973145L;
    //
    // Serial version for new serial form
    private static final long newSerialVersionUID = 6181543027787327345L;
    //
    // Serializable fields in old serial form
    private static final ObjectStreamField[] oldSerialPersistentFields =
    {
      new ObjectStreamField("attrDescriptor", Descriptor.class),
      new ObjectStreamField("currClass", String.class)
    };
    //
    // Serializable fields in new serial form
    private static final ObjectStreamField[] newSerialPersistentFields =
    {
      new ObjectStreamField("attrDescriptor", Descriptor.class)
    };
    //
    // Actual serial version and serial form
    private static final long serialVersionUID;
    /**
     * @serialField attrDescriptor Descriptor The {@link Descriptor} containing the metadata corresponding to
     *              this attribute
     */
    private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields;
    private static boolean compat = false;
    static {
        try {
            GetPropertyAction act = new GetPropertyAction("jmx.serial.form");
            String form = AccessController.doPrivileged(act);
            compat = (form != null && form.equals("1.0"));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // OK: No compat with 1.0
        }
        if (compat) {
            serialPersistentFields = oldSerialPersistentFields;
            serialVersionUID = oldSerialVersionUID;
        } else {
            serialPersistentFields = newSerialPersistentFields;
            serialVersionUID = newSerialVersionUID;
        }
    }
    //
    // END Serialization compatibility stuff

        /**
         * @serial The {@link Descriptor} containing the metadata corresponding to
         * this attribute
         */
        private Descriptor attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();

        private final static String currClass = "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo";

        /**
         * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object with a default
         * descriptor. The {@link Descriptor} of the constructed
         * object will include fields contributed by any annotations
         * on the {@code Method} objects that contain the {@link
         * DescriptorKey} meta-annotation.
         *
         * @param name The name of the attribute.
         * @param description A human readable description of the attribute. Optional.
         * @param getter The method used for reading the attribute value.
         *          May be null if the property is write-only.
         * @param setter The method used for writing the attribute value.
         *          May be null if the attribute is read-only.
         * @exception IntrospectionException There is a consistency problem in the definition of this attribute.
         *
         */

        public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
                                       String description,
                                       Method getter,
                                       Method setter)
        throws javax.management.IntrospectionException {
                super(name, description, getter, setter);

                if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                            ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                            "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(" +
                            "String,String,Method,Method)",
                            "Entry", name);
                }

                attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();
                // put getter and setter methods in operations list
                // create default descriptor

        }

        /**
         * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object.  The {@link
         * Descriptor} of the constructed object will include fields
         * contributed by any annotations on the {@code Method}
         * objects that contain the {@link DescriptorKey}
         * meta-annotation.
         *
         * @param name The name of the attribute.
         * @param description A human readable description of the attribute. Optional.
         * @param getter The method used for reading the attribute value.
         *          May be null if the property is write-only.
         * @param setter The method used for writing the attribute value.
         *          May be null if the attribute is read-only.
         * @param descriptor An instance of Descriptor containing the appropriate metadata
         *                   for this instance of the Attribute. If it is null, then a default descriptor will be created.
         * If the descriptor does not contain the field "displayName" this field is added in the descriptor with its default value.
         *
         * @exception IntrospectionException There is a consistency problem in the definition of this attribute.
         * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an IllegalArgumentException. The descriptor is invalid, or descriptor field "name" is not
         * equal  to name parameter, or descriptor field "DescriptorType" is not equal to "attribute".
         *
         */

        public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
                                       String description,
                                       Method getter,
                                       Method setter,
                                       Descriptor descriptor)
        throws javax.management.IntrospectionException {

                super(name, description, getter, setter);
                // put getter and setter methods in operations list
                if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                            ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                            "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(" +
                            "String,String,Method,Method,Descriptor)",
                            "Entry", name);
                }
                if (descriptor == null)
                {
                        attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();
                } else
                {
                        if (isValid(descriptor))
                        {
                                attrDescriptor = (Descriptor) descriptor.clone();
                        } else
                        {
                                throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid descriptor passed in parameter"), ("Exception occurred in ModelMBeanAttributeInfo constructor"));
                        }
                }
        }

        /**
         * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object with a default descriptor.
         *
         * @param name The name of the attribute
         * @param type The type or class name of the attribute
         * @param description A human readable description of the attribute.
         * @param isReadable True if the attribute has a getter method, false otherwise.
         * @param isWritable True if the attribute has a setter method, false otherwise.
         * @param isIs True if the attribute has an "is" getter, false otherwise.
         *
         */
        public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
                                       String type,
                                       String description,
                                       boolean isReadable,
                                       boolean isWritable,
                                       boolean isIs)
    {

                super(name, type, description, isReadable, isWritable, isIs);
                // create default descriptor
                if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                            ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                            "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(" +
                            "String,String,String,boolean,boolean,boolean)",
                            "Entry", name);
                }
                attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();

        }
        /**
         * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object with a default descriptor.
         *
         * @param name The name of the attribute
         * @param type The type or class name of the attribute
         * @param description A human readable description of the attribute.
         * @param isReadable True if the attribute has a getter method, false otherwise.
         * @param isWritable True if the attribute has a setter method, false otherwise.
         * @param isIs True if the attribute has an "is" getter, false otherwise.
         * @param descriptor An instance of Descriptor containing the appropriate metadata
         *                   for this instance of the Attribute. If it is null then a default descriptor will be created.
         * If the descriptor does not contain the field "displayName" this field is added in the descriptor with its default value.
         *
         * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an IllegalArgumentException. The descriptor is invalid, or descriptor field "name" is not
         * equal  to name parameter,  or descriptor field "DescriptorType" is not equal to "attribute".
         *
         */
        public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
                                       String type,
                                       String description,
                                       boolean isReadable,
                                       boolean isWritable,
                                       boolean isIs,
                                       Descriptor descriptor)
        {
                super(name, type, description, isReadable, isWritable, isIs);
                if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                            ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                            "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String,String,String," +
                            "boolean,boolean,boolean,Descriptor)",
                            "Entry", name);
                }

                if (descriptor == null)
                {
                        attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();
                } else
                {
                        if (isValid(descriptor))
                        {
                                attrDescriptor = (Descriptor) descriptor.clone();
                        } else
                        {
                            throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid descriptor passed in parameter"), ("Exception occurred in ModelMBeanAttributeInfo constructor"));
                        }
                }

        }

        /**
         * Constructs a new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object from this ModelMBeanAttributeInfo Object.
         * A default descriptor will be created.
         *
         * @param inInfo the ModelMBeanAttributeInfo to be duplicated
         */

        public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(ModelMBeanAttributeInfo inInfo)
        {
                super(inInfo.getName(),
                          inInfo.getType(),
                          inInfo.getDescription(),
                          inInfo.isReadable(),
                          inInfo.isWritable(),
                          inInfo.isIs());
                if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                            ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                            "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(ModelMBeanAttributeInfo)",
                            "Entry");
                }
                Descriptor newDesc = inInfo.getDescriptor();

                //Descriptor newDesc = inInfo.attrDescriptor;

                if ((newDesc != null) && (isValid(newDesc)))
                {
                        attrDescriptor = newDesc;
                } else
                {
                        attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();
                }
        }
        /**
         * Gets a copy of the associated Descriptor for the
         * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.
         *
         * @return Descriptor associated with the
         * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object.
         *
         * @see #setDescriptor
         */

        public Descriptor getDescriptor()
        {
            if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                        ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                        "getDescriptor()", "Entry");
            }
                if (attrDescriptor == null)
                {
                        attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();
                }
                return((Descriptor)attrDescriptor.clone());
        }


        /**
        * Sets associated Descriptor (full replace) for the
        * ModelMBeanAttributeDescriptor.  If the new Descriptor is
        * null, then the associated Descriptor reverts to a default
        * descriptor.  The Descriptor is validated before it is
        * assigned.  If the new Descriptor is invalid, then a
        * RuntimeOperationsException wrapping an
        * IllegalArgumentException is thrown.
        *
        * @param inDescriptor replaces the Descriptor associated with the
        * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo
        *
        * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
        * IllegalArgumentException for an invalid Descriptor
        *
        * @see #getDescriptor
        */
        public void setDescriptor(Descriptor inDescriptor)
        {
                if (inDescriptor == null) {
                    if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                        MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                                ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                                "setDescriptor(Descriptor)",
                                "Received null for new descriptor value, " +
                                "setting descriptor to default values");
                    }
                    attrDescriptor = createDefaultDescriptor();
                } else {
                    if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                        MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                                ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                                "setDescriptor(Descriptor)",
                                "Executed for " + inDescriptor.toString());
                    }
                    if (isValid(inDescriptor)) {
                        attrDescriptor =  (Descriptor) inDescriptor.clone();
                    }  else {
                        throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid descriptor passed in parameter"),
                                ("Exception occurred in ModelMBeanAttributeInfo setDescriptor"));
                    }
                }
        }

        /**
        * Creates and returns a new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo which is a duplicate of this ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.
        *
        * @exception RuntimeOperationsException for illegal value for field Names or field Values.
        *              If the descriptor construction fails for any reason, this exception will be thrown.
        */

        public Object clone()
        {
            if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                        ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                        "clone()", "Entry");
            }
                return(new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(this));
        }

        /**
        * Returns a human-readable version of the
        * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo instance.
        */
        public String toString()
        {
            return
                "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo: " + this.getName() +
                " ; Description: " + this.getDescription() +
                " ; Types: " + this.getType() +
                " ; isReadable: " + this.isReadable() +
                " ; isWritable: " + this.isWritable() +
                " ; Descriptor: " + this.getDescriptor();
        }

        /**
        * Creates and returns a Descriptor with default values set:
        *  descriptorType=attribute,name=this.getName(),displayName=this.getName(),
        *               persistPolicy=never,visibility=1
        */

        private Descriptor createDefaultDescriptor()
        {
            if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                        ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                        "createDefaultDescriptor()", "Entry");
            }
                return new DescriptorSupport(
                         new String[] {"descriptorType=attribute",
                                       ("name=" + this.getName()),
                                       ("displayName=" + this.getName())
                         });
        }
        /**
        * Tests that the descriptor is valid and adds appropriate default fields not already
        * specified. Field values must be correct for field names.
        * Descriptor must have the same name as the attribute,the descriptorType field must be "attribute",
        * The following fields will be defaulted if they are not already set:
        * displayName=this.getName(),persistPolicy=never,visibility=1
        */
        private boolean isValid(Descriptor inDesc)
        {
                // name and descriptor type must be correct
                // add in displayName, persistPolicy, visibility if they apply
                boolean results=true;
                String badField="none";
                if (inDesc == null)
                {
                        badField="nullDescriptor";
                        results = false;
                }

                else if (!inDesc.isValid())
                {        // checks for empty descriptors, null,
                        // checks for empty name and descriptorType adn valid values for fields.
                        badField="inValidDescriptor";
                        results = false;
                }

                else if (! ((String)inDesc.getFieldValue("name")).equalsIgnoreCase(this.getName()))
                {
                        badField="name";
                        results = false;
                } else
                {

                        if (! ((String)inDesc.getFieldValue("descriptorType")).equalsIgnoreCase("attribute"))
                        {
                                badField="desriptorType";
                                results = false;
                        } else if ((inDesc.getFieldValue("displayName")) == null)
                        {
                                inDesc.setField("displayName",this.getName());
                        }
                }
                if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
                    MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
                            ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
                            "isValid()", "Returning " + results +
                            " : Invalid field is " + badField);
                }
                return results;
        }


    /**
     * Deserializes a {@link ModelMBeanAttributeInfo} from an {@link ObjectInputStream}.
     */
    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in)
            throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
      // New serial form ignores extra field "currClass"
      in.defaultReadObject();
    }


    /**
     * Serializes a {@link ModelMBeanAttributeInfo} to an {@link ObjectOutputStream}.
     */
    private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out)
            throws IOException {
      if (compat)
      {
        // Serializes this instance in the old serial form
        //
        ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = out.putFields();
        fields.put("attrDescriptor", attrDescriptor);
        fields.put("currClass", currClass);
        out.writeFields();
      }
      else
      {
        // Serializes this instance in the new serial form
        //
        out.defaultWriteObject();
      }
    }

}