public class

AffineTransformOp

extends Object
implements BufferedImageOp RasterOp
java.lang.Object
   ↳ java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp

Class Overview

This class uses an affine transform to perform a linear mapping from 2D coordinates in the source image or Raster to 2D coordinates in the destination image or Raster. The type of interpolation that is used is specified through a constructor, either by a RenderingHints object or by one of the integer interpolation types defined in this class.

If a RenderingHints object is specified in the constructor, the interpolation hint and the rendering quality hint are used to set the interpolation type for this operation. The color rendering hint and the dithering hint can be used when color conversion is required.

Note that the following constraints have to be met:

  • The source and destination must be different.
  • For Raster objects, the number of bands in the source must be equal to the number of bands in the destination.

Summary

Constants
int TYPE_BICUBIC Bicubic interpolation type.
int TYPE_BILINEAR Bilinear interpolation type.
int TYPE_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR Nearest-neighbor interpolation type.
Public Constructors
AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform xform, RenderingHints hints)
Constructs an AffineTransformOp given an affine transform.
AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform xform, int interpolationType)
Constructs an AffineTransformOp given an affine transform and the interpolation type.
Public Methods
BufferedImage createCompatibleDestImage(BufferedImage src, ColorModel destCM)
Creates a zeroed destination image with the correct size and number of bands.
WritableRaster createCompatibleDestRaster(Raster src)
Creates a zeroed destination Raster with the correct size and number of bands.
final BufferedImage filter(BufferedImage src, BufferedImage dst)
Transforms the source BufferedImage and stores the results in the destination BufferedImage.
final WritableRaster filter(Raster src, WritableRaster dst)
Transforms the source Raster and stores the results in the destination Raster.
final Rectangle2D getBounds2D(BufferedImage src)
Returns the bounding box of the transformed destination.
final Rectangle2D getBounds2D(Raster src)
Returns the bounding box of the transformed destination.
final int getInterpolationType()
Returns the interpolation type used by this op.
final Point2D getPoint2D(Point2D srcPt, Point2D dstPt)
Returns the location of the corresponding destination point given a point in the source.
final RenderingHints getRenderingHints()
Returns the rendering hints used by this transform operation.
final AffineTransform getTransform()
Returns the affine transform used by this transform operation.
[Expand]
Inherited Methods
From class java.lang.Object
From interface java.awt.image.BufferedImageOp
From interface java.awt.image.RasterOp

Constants

public static final int TYPE_BICUBIC

Bicubic interpolation type.

Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)

public static final int TYPE_BILINEAR

Bilinear interpolation type.

Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)

public static final int TYPE_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR

Nearest-neighbor interpolation type.

Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)

Public Constructors

public AffineTransformOp (AffineTransform xform, RenderingHints hints)

Constructs an AffineTransformOp given an affine transform. The interpolation type is determined from the RenderingHints object. If the interpolation hint is defined, it will be used. Otherwise, if the rendering quality hint is defined, the interpolation type is determined from its value. If no hints are specified (hints is null), the interpolation type is TYPE_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR.

Parameters
xform The AffineTransform to use for the operation.
hints The RenderingHints object used to specify the interpolation type for the operation.
Throws
ImagingOpException if the transform is non-invertible.

public AffineTransformOp (AffineTransform xform, int interpolationType)

Constructs an AffineTransformOp given an affine transform and the interpolation type.

Parameters
xform The AffineTransform to use for the operation.
interpolationType One of the integer interpolation type constants defined by this class: TYPE_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR, TYPE_BILINEAR, TYPE_BICUBIC.
Throws
ImagingOpException if the transform is non-invertible.

Public Methods

public BufferedImage createCompatibleDestImage (BufferedImage src, ColorModel destCM)

Creates a zeroed destination image with the correct size and number of bands. A RasterFormatException may be thrown if the transformed width or height is equal to 0.

If destCM is null, an appropriate ColorModel is used; this ColorModel may have an alpha channel even if the source ColorModel is opaque.

Parameters
src The BufferedImage to be transformed.
destCM ColorModel of the destination. If null, an appropriate ColorModel is used.
Returns
  • The zeroed destination image.

public WritableRaster createCompatibleDestRaster (Raster src)

Creates a zeroed destination Raster with the correct size and number of bands. A RasterFormatException may be thrown if the transformed width or height is equal to 0.

Parameters
src The Raster to be transformed.
Returns
  • The zeroed destination Raster.

public final BufferedImage filter (BufferedImage src, BufferedImage dst)

Transforms the source BufferedImage and stores the results in the destination BufferedImage. If the color models for the two images do not match, a color conversion into the destination color model is performed. If the destination image is null, a BufferedImage is created with the source ColorModel.

The coordinates of the rectangle returned by getBounds2D(BufferedImage) are not necessarily the same as the coordinates of the BufferedImage returned by this method. If the upper-left corner coordinates of the rectangle are negative then this part of the rectangle is not drawn. If the upper-left corner coordinates of the rectangle are positive then the filtered image is drawn at that position in the destination BufferedImage.

An IllegalArgumentException is thrown if the source is the same as the destination.

Parameters
src The BufferedImage to transform.
dst The BufferedImage in which to store the results of the transformation.
Returns
  • The filtered BufferedImage.
Throws
IllegalArgumentException if src and dst are the same
ImagingOpException if the image cannot be transformed because of a data-processing error that might be caused by an invalid image format, tile format, or image-processing operation, or any other unsupported operation.

public final WritableRaster filter (Raster src, WritableRaster dst)

Transforms the source Raster and stores the results in the destination Raster. This operation performs the transform band by band.

If the destination Raster is null, a new Raster is created. An IllegalArgumentException may be thrown if the source is the same as the destination or if the number of bands in the source is not equal to the number of bands in the destination.

The coordinates of the rectangle returned by getBounds2D(Raster) are not necessarily the same as the coordinates of the WritableRaster returned by this method. If the upper-left corner coordinates of rectangle are negative then this part of the rectangle is not drawn. If the coordinates of the rectangle are positive then the filtered image is drawn at that position in the destination Raster.

Parameters
src The Raster to transform.
dst The Raster in which to store the results of the transformation.
Returns
  • The transformed Raster.
Throws
ImagingOpException if the raster cannot be transformed because of a data-processing error that might be caused by an invalid image format, tile format, or image-processing operation, or any other unsupported operation.

public final Rectangle2D getBounds2D (BufferedImage src)

Returns the bounding box of the transformed destination. The rectangle returned is the actual bounding box of the transformed points. The coordinates of the upper-left corner of the returned rectangle might not be (0, 0).

Parameters
src The BufferedImage to be transformed.
Returns
  • The Rectangle2D representing the destination's bounding box.

public final Rectangle2D getBounds2D (Raster src)

Returns the bounding box of the transformed destination. The rectangle returned will be the actual bounding box of the transformed points. The coordinates of the upper-left corner of the returned rectangle might not be (0, 0).

Parameters
src The Raster to be transformed.
Returns
  • The Rectangle2D representing the destination's bounding box.

public final int getInterpolationType ()

Returns the interpolation type used by this op.

Returns
  • the interpolation type.

public final Point2D getPoint2D (Point2D srcPt, Point2D dstPt)

Returns the location of the corresponding destination point given a point in the source. If dstPt is specified, it is used to hold the return value.

Parameters
srcPt The Point2D that represents the source point.
dstPt The Point2D in which to store the result.
Returns
  • The Point2D in the destination that corresponds to the specified point in the source.

public final RenderingHints getRenderingHints ()

Returns the rendering hints used by this transform operation.

Returns
  • The RenderingHints object associated with this op.

public final AffineTransform getTransform ()

Returns the affine transform used by this transform operation.

Returns
  • The AffineTransform associated with this op.