public final class

PKCS12KeyStore

extends KeyStoreSpi
java.lang.Object
   ↳ java.security.KeyStoreSpi
     ↳ sun.security.pkcs12.PKCS12KeyStore

Class Overview

This class provides the keystore implementation referred to as "PKCS12". Implements the PKCS#12 PFX protected using the Password privacy mode. The contents are protected using Password integrity mode. Currently we support following PBE algorithms: - pbeWithSHAAnd3KeyTripleDESCBC to encrypt private keys - pbeWithSHAAnd40BitRC2CBC to encrypt certificates Supported encryption of various implementations : Software and mode. Certificate encryption Private key encryption --------------------------------------------------------------------- MSIE4 (domestic 40 bit RC2. 40 bit RC2 and xport versions) PKCS#12 export. MSIE4, 5 (domestic 40 bit RC2, 40 bit RC2, and export versions) 3 key triple DES 3 key triple DES PKCS#12 import. MSIE5 40 bit RC2 3 key triple DES, PKCS#12 export. with SHA1 (168 bits) Netscape Communicator 40 bit RC2 3 key triple DES, (domestic and export with SHA1 (168 bits) versions) PKCS#12 export Netscape Communicator 40 bit ciphers only All. (export version) PKCS#12 import. Netscape Communicator All. All. (domestic or fortified version) PKCS#12 import. OpenSSL PKCS#12 code. All. All. --------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: Currently PKCS12 KeyStore does not support TrustedCertEntries. PKCS#12 is mainly used to deliver private keys with their associated certificate chain and aliases. In a PKCS12 keystore, entries are identified by the alias, and a localKeyId is required to match the private key with the certificate.

See Also

Summary

Constants
int VERSION_3
Public Constructors
PKCS12KeyStore()
Public Methods
Enumeration<String> engineAliases()
Lists all the alias names of this keystore.
boolean engineContainsAlias(String alias)
Checks if the given alias exists in this keystore.
synchronized void engineDeleteEntry(String alias)
Deletes the entry identified by the given alias from this keystore.
Certificate engineGetCertificate(String alias)
Returns the certificate associated with the given alias.
String engineGetCertificateAlias(Certificate cert)
Returns the (alias) name of the first keystore entry whose certificate matches the given certificate.
Certificate[] engineGetCertificateChain(String alias)
Returns the certificate chain associated with the given alias.
Date engineGetCreationDate(String alias)
Returns the creation date of the entry identified by the given alias.
Key engineGetKey(String alias, char[] password)
Returns the key associated with the given alias, using the given password to recover it.
boolean engineIsCertificateEntry(String alias)
Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias is a trusted certificate entry, and false otherwise.
boolean engineIsKeyEntry(String alias)
Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias is a key entry, and false otherwise.
synchronized void engineLoad(InputStream stream, char[] password)
Loads the keystore from the given input stream.
synchronized void engineSetCertificateEntry(String alias, Certificate cert)
Assigns the given certificate to the given alias.
synchronized void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, Key key, char[] password, Certificate[] chain)
Assigns the given key to the given alias, protecting it with the given password.
synchronized void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, byte[] key, Certificate[] chain)
Assigns the given key (that has already been protected) to the given alias.
int engineSize()
Retrieves the number of entries in this keystore.
synchronized void engineStore(OutputStream stream, char[] password)
Stores this keystore to the given output stream, and protects its integrity with the given password.
[Expand]
Inherited Methods
From class java.security.KeyStoreSpi
From class java.lang.Object

Constants

public static final int VERSION_3

Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)

Public Constructors

public PKCS12KeyStore ()

Public Methods

public Enumeration<String> engineAliases ()

Lists all the alias names of this keystore.

Returns
  • enumeration of the alias names

public boolean engineContainsAlias (String alias)

Checks if the given alias exists in this keystore.

Parameters
alias the alias name
Returns
  • true if the alias exists, false otherwise

public synchronized void engineDeleteEntry (String alias)

Deletes the entry identified by the given alias from this keystore.

Parameters
alias the alias name
Throws
KeyStoreException if the entry cannot be removed.

public Certificate engineGetCertificate (String alias)

Returns the certificate associated with the given alias.

If the given alias name identifies a trusted certificate entry, the certificate associated with that entry is returned. If the given alias name identifies a key entry, the first element of the certificate chain of that entry is returned, or null if that entry does not have a certificate chain.

Parameters
alias the alias name
Returns
  • the certificate, or null if the given alias does not exist or does not contain a certificate.

public String engineGetCertificateAlias (Certificate cert)

Returns the (alias) name of the first keystore entry whose certificate matches the given certificate.

This method attempts to match the given certificate with each keystore entry. If the entry being considered is a trusted certificate entry, the given certificate is compared to that entry's certificate. If the entry being considered is a key entry, the given certificate is compared to the first element of that entry's certificate chain (if a chain exists).

Parameters
cert the certificate to match with.
Returns
  • the (alias) name of the first entry with matching certificate, or null if no such entry exists in this keystore.

public Certificate[] engineGetCertificateChain (String alias)

Returns the certificate chain associated with the given alias.

Parameters
alias the alias name
Returns
  • the certificate chain (ordered with the user's certificate first and the root certificate authority last), or null if the given alias does not exist or does not contain a certificate chain (i.e., the given alias identifies either a trusted certificate entry or a key entry without a certificate chain).

public Date engineGetCreationDate (String alias)

Returns the creation date of the entry identified by the given alias.

Parameters
alias the alias name
Returns
  • the creation date of this entry, or null if the given alias does not exist

public Key engineGetKey (String alias, char[] password)

Returns the key associated with the given alias, using the given password to recover it.

Parameters
alias the alias name
password the password for recovering the key
Returns
  • the requested key, or null if the given alias does not exist or does not identify a key entry.
Throws
NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the key cannot be found
UnrecoverableKeyException if the key cannot be recovered (e.g., the given password is wrong).

public boolean engineIsCertificateEntry (String alias)

Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias is a trusted certificate entry, and false otherwise.

Parameters
alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked
Returns
  • true if the entry identified by the given alias is a trusted certificate entry, false otherwise.

public boolean engineIsKeyEntry (String alias)

Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias is a key entry, and false otherwise.

Parameters
alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked
Returns
  • true if the entry identified by the given alias is a key entry, false otherwise.

public synchronized void engineLoad (InputStream stream, char[] password)

Loads the keystore from the given input stream.

If a password is given, it is used to check the integrity of the keystore data. Otherwise, the integrity of the keystore is not checked.

Parameters
stream the input stream from which the keystore is loaded
password the (optional) password used to check the integrity of the keystore.
Throws
IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the keystore data
NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check the integrity of the keystore cannot be found
CertificateException if any of the certificates in the keystore could not be loaded

public synchronized void engineSetCertificateEntry (String alias, Certificate cert)

Assigns the given certificate to the given alias.

If the given alias already exists in this keystore and identifies a trusted certificate entry, the certificate associated with it is overridden by the given certificate.

Parameters
alias the alias name
cert the certificate
Throws
KeyStoreException if the given alias already exists and does identify a key entry, or on an attempt to create a trusted cert entry which is currently not supported.

public synchronized void engineSetKeyEntry (String alias, Key key, char[] password, Certificate[] chain)

Assigns the given key to the given alias, protecting it with the given password.

If the given key is of type java.security.PrivateKey, it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the corresponding public key.

If the given alias already exists, the keystore information associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly certificate chain).

Parameters
alias the alias name
key the key to be associated with the alias
password the password to protect the key
chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public key (only required if the given key is of type java.security.PrivateKey).
Throws
KeyStoreException if the given key cannot be protected, or this operation fails for some other reason

public synchronized void engineSetKeyEntry (String alias, byte[] key, Certificate[] chain)

Assigns the given key (that has already been protected) to the given alias.

If the protected key is of type java.security.PrivateKey, it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the corresponding public key. If the underlying keystore implementation is of type jks, key must be encoded as an EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo as defined in the PKCS #8 standard.

If the given alias already exists, the keystore information associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly certificate chain).

Parameters
alias the alias name
key the key (in protected format) to be associated with the alias
chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public key (only useful if the protected key is of type java.security.PrivateKey).
Throws
KeyStoreException if this operation fails.

public int engineSize ()

Retrieves the number of entries in this keystore.

Returns
  • the number of entries in this keystore

public synchronized void engineStore (OutputStream stream, char[] password)

Stores this keystore to the given output stream, and protects its integrity with the given password.

Parameters
stream the output stream to which this keystore is written.
password the password to generate the keystore integrity check
Throws
IOException if there was an I/O problem with data
NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity algorithm could not be found
CertificateException if any of the certificates included in the keystore data could not be stored