public final class

Byte

extends Number
implements Comparable<T>
java.lang.Object
   ↳ java.lang.Number
     ↳ java.lang.Byte

Class Overview

The Byte class wraps a value of primitive type byte in an object. An object of type Byte contains a single field whose type is byte.

In addition, this class provides several methods for converting a byte to a String and a String to a byte, as well as other constants and methods useful when dealing with a byte.

See Also

Summary

Constants
byte MAX_VALUE A constant holding the maximum value a byte can have, 27-1.
byte MIN_VALUE A constant holding the minimum value a byte can have, -27.
int SIZE The number of bits used to represent a byte value in two's complement binary form.
Fields
public static final Class<Byte> TYPE The Class instance representing the primitive type byte.
Public Constructors
Byte(byte value)
Constructs a newly allocated Byte object that represents the specified byte value.
Byte(String s)
Constructs a newly allocated Byte object that represents the byte value indicated by the String parameter.
Public Methods
byte byteValue()
Returns the value of this Byte as a byte.
int compareTo(Byte anotherByte)
Compares two Byte objects numerically.
static Byte decode(String nm)
Decodes a String into a Byte.
double doubleValue()
Returns the value of this Byte as a double.
boolean equals(Object obj)
Compares this object to the specified object.
float floatValue()
Returns the value of this Byte as a float.
int hashCode()
Returns a hash code for this Byte.
int intValue()
Returns the value of this Byte as an int.
long longValue()
Returns the value of this Byte as a long.
static byte parseByte(String s, int radix)
Parses the string argument as a signed byte in the radix specified by the second argument.
static byte parseByte(String s)
Parses the string argument as a signed decimal byte.
short shortValue()
Returns the value of this Byte as a short.
static String toString(byte b)
Returns a new String object representing the specified byte.
String toString()
Returns a String object representing this Byte's value.
static Byte valueOf(String s)
Returns a Byte object holding the value given by the specified String.
static Byte valueOf(String s, int radix)
Returns a Byte object holding the value extracted from the specified String when parsed with the radix given by the second argument.
static Byte valueOf(byte b)
Returns a Byte instance representing the specified byte value.
[Expand]
Inherited Methods
From class java.lang.Number
From class java.lang.Object
From interface java.lang.Comparable

Constants

public static final byte MAX_VALUE

A constant holding the maximum value a byte can have, 27-1.

Constant Value: 127 (0x0000007f)

public static final byte MIN_VALUE

A constant holding the minimum value a byte can have, -27.

Constant Value: -128 (0xffffff80)

public static final int SIZE

The number of bits used to represent a byte value in two's complement binary form.

Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)

Fields

public static final Class<Byte> TYPE

The Class instance representing the primitive type byte.

Public Constructors

public Byte (byte value)

Constructs a newly allocated Byte object that represents the specified byte value.

Parameters
value the value to be represented by the Byte.

public Byte (String s)

Constructs a newly allocated Byte object that represents the byte value indicated by the String parameter. The string is converted to a byte value in exactly the manner used by the parseByte method for radix 10.

Parameters
s the String to be converted to a Byte
Throws
NumberFormatException If the String does not contain a parsable byte.

Public Methods

public byte byteValue ()

Returns the value of this Byte as a byte.

Returns
  • the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type byte.

public int compareTo (Byte anotherByte)

Compares two Byte objects numerically.

Parameters
anotherByte the Byte to be compared.
Returns
  • the value 0 if this Byte is equal to the argument Byte; a value less than 0 if this Byte is numerically less than the argument Byte; and a value greater than 0 if this Byte is numerically greater than the argument Byte (signed comparison).

public static Byte decode (String nm)

Decodes a String into a Byte. Accepts decimal, hexadecimal, and octal numbers given by the following grammar:

DecodableString:
Signopt DecimalNumeral
Signopt 0x HexDigits
Signopt 0X HexDigits
Signopt # HexDigits
Signopt 0 OctalDigits

Sign:
-
DecimalNumeral, HexDigits, and OctalDigits are defined in §3.10.1 of the Java Language Specification.

The sequence of characters following an (optional) negative sign and/or radix specifier ("0x", "0X", "#", or leading zero) is parsed as by the Byte.parseByte method with the indicated radix (10, 16, or 8). This sequence of characters must represent a positive value or a NumberFormatException will be thrown. The result is negated if first character of the specified String is the minus sign. No whitespace characters are permitted in the String.

Parameters
nm the String to decode.
Returns
  • a Byte object holding the byte value represented by nm
Throws
NumberFormatException if the String does not contain a parsable byte.

public double doubleValue ()

Returns the value of this Byte as a double.

Returns
  • the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type double.

public boolean equals (Object obj)

Compares this object to the specified object. The result is true if and only if the argument is not null and is a Byte object that contains the same byte value as this object.

Parameters
obj the object to compare with
Returns
  • true if the objects are the same; false otherwise.

public float floatValue ()

Returns the value of this Byte as a float.

Returns
  • the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type float.

public int hashCode ()

Returns a hash code for this Byte.

Returns
  • a hash code value for this object.

public int intValue ()

Returns the value of this Byte as an int.

Returns
  • the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type int.

public long longValue ()

Returns the value of this Byte as a long.

Returns
  • the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type long.

public static byte parseByte (String s, int radix)

Parses the string argument as a signed byte in the radix specified by the second argument. The characters in the string must all be digits, of the specified radix (as determined by whether digit(char, int) returns a nonnegative value) except that the first character may be an ASCII minus sign '-' ('\u002D') to indicate a negative value. The resulting byte value is returned.

An exception of type NumberFormatException is thrown if any of the following situations occurs:

  • The first argument is null or is a string of length zero.
  • The radix is either smaller than MIN_RADIX or larger than MAX_RADIX.
  • Any character of the string is not a digit of the specified radix, except that the first character may be a minus sign '-' ('\u002D') provided that the string is longer than length 1.
  • The value represented by the string is not a value of type byte.

Parameters
s the String containing the byte representation to be parsed
radix the radix to be used while parsing s
Returns
  • the byte value represented by the string argument in the specified radix
Throws
NumberFormatException If the string does not contain a parsable byte.

public static byte parseByte (String s)

Parses the string argument as a signed decimal byte. The characters in the string must all be decimal digits, except that the first character may be an ASCII minus sign '-' ('\u002D') to indicate a negative value. The resulting byte value is returned, exactly as if the argument and the radix 10 were given as arguments to the parseByte(java.lang.String, int) method.

Parameters
s a String containing the byte representation to be parsed
Returns
  • the byte value represented by the argument in decimal
Throws
NumberFormatException if the string does not contain a parsable byte.

public short shortValue ()

Returns the value of this Byte as a short.

Returns
  • the numeric value represented by this object after conversion to type short.

public static String toString (byte b)

Returns a new String object representing the specified byte. The radix is assumed to be 10.

Parameters
b the byte to be converted
Returns
  • the string representation of the specified byte
See Also

public String toString ()

Returns a String object representing this Byte's value. The value is converted to signed decimal representation and returned as a string, exactly as if the byte value were given as an argument to the toString(byte) method.

Returns
  • a string representation of the value of this object in base 10.

public static Byte valueOf (String s)

Returns a Byte object holding the value given by the specified String. The argument is interpreted as representing a signed decimal byte, exactly as if the argument were given to the parseByte(java.lang.String) method. The result is a Byte object that represents the byte value specified by the string.

In other words, this method returns a Byte object equal to the value of:

new Byte(Byte.parseByte(s))

Parameters
s the string to be parsed
Returns
  • a Byte object holding the value represented by the string argument
Throws
NumberFormatException If the String does not contain a parsable byte.

public static Byte valueOf (String s, int radix)

Returns a Byte object holding the value extracted from the specified String when parsed with the radix given by the second argument. The first argument is interpreted as representing a signed byte in the radix specified by the second argument, exactly as if the argument were given to the parseByte(java.lang.String, int) method. The result is a Byte object that represents the byte value specified by the string.

In other words, this method returns a Byte object equal to the value of:

new Byte(Byte.parseByte(s, radix))

Parameters
s the string to be parsed
radix the radix to be used in interpreting s
Returns
  • a Byte object holding the value represented by the string argument in the specified radix.
Throws
NumberFormatException If the String does not contain a parsable byte.

public static Byte valueOf (byte b)

Returns a Byte instance representing the specified byte value. If a new Byte instance is not required, this method should generally be used in preference to the constructor Byte(byte), as this method is likely to yield significantly better space and time performance by caching frequently requested values.

Parameters
b a byte value.
Returns
  • a Byte instance representing b.