java.lang.Object | |
↳ | java.lang.ThreadGroup |
Known Direct Subclasses |
A thread group represents a set of threads. In addition, a thread group can also include other thread groups. The thread groups form a tree in which every thread group except the initial thread group has a parent.
A thread is allowed to access information about its own thread group, but not to access information about its thread group's parent thread group or any other thread groups.
Public Constructors | |||||||||||
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Constructs a new thread group.
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Creates a new thread group.
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Public Methods | |||||||||||
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Returns an estimate of the number of active threads in this
thread group.
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Returns an estimate of the number of active groups in this
thread group.
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This method is deprecated.
The definition of this call depends on
suspend() ,
which is deprecated. Further, the behavior of this call
was never specified.
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Determines if the currently running thread has permission to
modify this thread group.
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Destroys this thread group and all of its subgroups.
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Copies into the specified array every active thread in this
thread group and its subgroups.
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Copies into the specified array references to every active
subgroup in this thread group.
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Copies into the specified array every active thread in this
thread group.
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Copies into the specified array references to every active
subgroup in this thread group.
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Returns the maximum priority of this thread group.
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Returns the name of this thread group.
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Returns the parent of this thread group.
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Interrupts all threads in this thread group.
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Tests if this thread group is a daemon thread group.
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Tests if this thread group has been destroyed.
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Prints information about this thread group to the standard
output.
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Tests if this thread group is either the thread group
argument or one of its ancestor thread groups.
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This method is deprecated.
This method is used solely in conjunction with
Thread.suspend and ThreadGroup.suspend,
both of which have been deprecated, as they are inherently
deadlock-prone. See
suspend() for details.
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Changes the daemon status of this thread group.
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Sets the maximum priority of the group.
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This method is deprecated.
This method is inherently unsafe. See
stop() for details.
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This method is deprecated.
This method is inherently deadlock-prone. See
suspend() for details.
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Returns a string representation of this Thread group.
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Called by the Java Virtual Machine when a thread in this
thread group stops because of an uncaught exception, and the thread
does not have a specific
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler
installed. |
[Expand]
Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
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From class
java.lang.Object
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From interface
java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler
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Constructs a new thread group. The parent of this new group is the thread group of the currently running thread.
The checkAccess
method of the parent thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
name | the name of the new thread group. |
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SecurityException | if the current thread cannot create a thread in the specified thread group. |
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Creates a new thread group. The parent of this new group is the specified thread group.
The checkAccess
method of the parent thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
parent | the parent thread group. |
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name | the name of the new thread group. |
NullPointerException | if the thread group argument is
null . |
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SecurityException | if the current thread cannot create a thread in the specified thread group. |
Returns an estimate of the number of active threads in this thread group. The result might not reflect concurrent activity, and might be affected by the presence of certain system threads.
Due to the inherently imprecise nature of the result, it is recommended that this method only be used for informational purposes.
Returns an estimate of the number of active groups in this thread group. The result might not reflect concurrent activity.
Due to the inherently imprecise nature of the result, it is recommended that this method only be used for informational purposes.
This method is deprecated.
The definition of this call depends on suspend()
,
which is deprecated. Further, the behavior of this call
was never specified.
Used by VM to control lowmem implicit suspension.
b | boolean to allow or disallow suspension |
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Determines if the currently running thread has permission to modify this thread group.
If there is a security manager, its checkAccess
method
is called with this thread group as its argument. This may result
in throwing a SecurityException
.
SecurityException | if the current thread is not allowed to access this thread group. |
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Destroys this thread group and all of its subgroups. This thread group must be empty, indicating that all threads that had been in this thread group have since stopped.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
IllegalThreadStateException | if the thread group is not empty or if the thread group has already been destroyed. |
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SecurityException | if the current thread cannot modify this thread group. |
Copies into the specified array every active thread in this thread group and its subgroups.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
An application might use the activeCount
method to
get an estimate of how big the array should be, however if the
array is too short to hold all the threads, the extra threads are
silently ignored. If it is critical to obtain every active
thread in this thread group and its subgroups, the caller should
verify that the returned int value is strictly less than the length
of list.
Due to the inherent race condition in this method, it is recommended that the method only be used for informational purposes.
list | an array into which to place the list of threads. |
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SecurityException | if the current thread does not have permission to enumerate this thread group. |
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Copies into the specified array references to every active
subgroup in this thread group. If the recurse
flag is
true
, references to all active subgroups of the
subgroups and so forth are also included.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
An application might use the activeGroupCount
method to
get an estimate of how big the array should be, however if the
array is too short to hold all the thread groups, the extra thread
groups are silently ignored. If it is critical to obtain every
active subgroup in this thread group, the caller should verify that
the returned int value is strictly less than the length of
list.
Due to the inherent race condition in this method, it is recommended that the method only be used for informational purposes.
list | an array into which to place the list of threads. |
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recurse | a flag indicating whether to recursively enumerate all included thread groups. |
SecurityException | if the current thread does not have permission to enumerate this thread group. |
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Copies into the specified array every active thread in this
thread group. If the recurse
flag is
true
, references to every active thread in this
thread's subgroups are also included. If the array is too short to
hold all the threads, the extra threads are silently ignored.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
An application might use the activeCount
method to
get an estimate of how big the array should be, however if the
array is too short to hold all the threads, the extra threads are
silently ignored. If it is critical to obtain every active thread
in this thread group, the caller should verify that the returned int
value is strictly less than the length of list.
Due to the inherent race condition in this method, it is recommended that the method only be used for informational purposes.
list | an array into which to place the list of threads. |
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recurse | a flag indicating whether also to include threads in thread groups that are subgroups of this thread group. |
SecurityException | if the current thread does not have permission to enumerate this thread group. |
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Copies into the specified array references to every active subgroup in this thread group.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
An application might use the activeGroupCount
method to
get an estimate of how big the array should be, however if the
array is too short to hold all the thread groups, the extra thread
groups are silently ignored. If it is critical to obtain every
active subgroup in this thread group, the caller should verify that
the returned int value is strictly less than the length of
list.
Due to the inherent race condition in this method, it is recommended that the method only be used for informational purposes.
list | an array into which to place the list of thread groups. |
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SecurityException | if the current thread does not have permission to enumerate this thread group. |
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Returns the maximum priority of this thread group. Threads that are part of this group cannot have a higher priority than the maximum priority.
Returns the name of this thread group.
Returns the parent of this thread group.
First, if the parent is not null
, the
checkAccess
method of the parent thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
null
.SecurityException | if the current thread cannot modify this thread group. |
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Interrupts all threads in this thread group.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
This method then calls the interrupt
method on all the
threads in this thread group and in all of its subgroups.
SecurityException | if the current thread is not allowed to access this thread group or any of the threads in the thread group. |
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Tests if this thread group is a daemon thread group. A daemon thread group is automatically destroyed when its last thread is stopped or its last thread group is destroyed.
true
if this thread group is a daemon thread group;
false
otherwise.Tests if this thread group has been destroyed.
Prints information about this thread group to the standard output. This method is useful only for debugging.
Tests if this thread group is either the thread group argument or one of its ancestor thread groups.
g | a thread group. |
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true
if this thread group is the thread group
argument or one of its ancestor thread groups;
false
otherwise.
This method is deprecated.
This method is used solely in conjunction with
Thread.suspend and ThreadGroup.suspend,
both of which have been deprecated, as they are inherently
deadlock-prone. See suspend()
for details.
Resumes all threads in this thread group.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
This method then calls the resume
method on all the
threads in this thread group and in all of its sub groups.
SecurityException | if the current thread is not allowed to access this thread group or any of the threads in the thread group. |
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Changes the daemon status of this thread group.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
A daemon thread group is automatically destroyed when its last thread is stopped or its last thread group is destroyed.
daemon | if true , marks this thread group as
a daemon thread group; otherwise, marks this
thread group as normal. |
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SecurityException | if the current thread cannot modify this thread group. |
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Sets the maximum priority of the group. Threads in the thread group that already have a higher priority are not affected.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
If the pri
argument is less than
MIN_PRIORITY
or greater than
MAX_PRIORITY
, the maximum priority of the group
remains unchanged.
Otherwise, the priority of this ThreadGroup object is set to the
smaller of the specified pri
and the maximum permitted
priority of the parent of this thread group. (If this thread group
is the system thread group, which has no parent, then its maximum
priority is simply set to pri
.) Then this method is
called recursively, with pri
as its argument, for
every thread group that belongs to this thread group.
pri | the new priority of the thread group. |
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SecurityException | if the current thread cannot modify this thread group. |
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This method is deprecated.
This method is inherently unsafe. See
stop()
for details.
Stops all threads in this thread group.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
This method then calls the stop
method on all the
threads in this thread group and in all of its subgroups.
SecurityException | if the current thread is not allowed to access this thread group or any of the threads in the thread group. |
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This method is deprecated.
This method is inherently deadlock-prone. See
suspend()
for details.
Suspends all threads in this thread group.
First, the checkAccess
method of this thread group is
called with no arguments; this may result in a security exception.
This method then calls the suspend
method on all the
threads in this thread group and in all of its subgroups.
SecurityException | if the current thread is not allowed to access this thread group or any of the threads in the thread group. |
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Returns a string representation of this Thread group.
Called by the Java Virtual Machine when a thread in this
thread group stops because of an uncaught exception, and the thread
does not have a specific Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler
installed.
The uncaughtException
method of
ThreadGroup
does the following:
uncaughtException
method of that parent is called
with the same two arguments.
default
uncaught exception handler
installed, and if so, its
uncaughtException
method is called with the same
two arguments.
Throwable
argument is an instance of ThreadDeath
. If so, nothing
special is done. Otherwise, a message containing the
thread's name, as returned from the thread's getName
method, and a stack backtrace,
using the Throwable
's printStackTrace
method, is
printed to the standard error stream
.
Applications can override this method in subclasses of
ThreadGroup
to provide alternative handling of
uncaught exceptions.
t | the thread that is about to exit. |
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e | the uncaught exception. |