public interface

HibernateOperations

org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateOperations
Known Indirect Subclasses

Class Overview

Interface that specifies a basic set of Hibernate operations, implemented by HibernateTemplate. Not often used, but a useful option to enhance testability, as it can easily be mocked or stubbed.

Defines HibernateTemplate's data access methods that mirror various org.hibernate.Session methods. Users are strongly encouraged to read the Hibernate Session javadocs for details on the semantics of those methods.

Note that operations that return an Iterator (i.e. iterate(..)) are supposed to be used within Spring-driven or JTA-driven transactions (with HibernateTransactionManager, JtaTransactionManager, or EJB CMT). Else, the Iterator won't be able to read results from its ResultSet anymore, as the underlying Hibernate Session will already have been closed.

Note that lazy loading will just work with an open Hibernate Session, either within a transaction or within OpenSessionInViewFilter/ OpenSessionInViewInterceptor. Furthermore, some operations just make sense within transactions, for example: contains, evict, lock, flush, clear.

Summary

Public Methods
abstract int bulkUpdate(String queryString)
Update/delete all objects according to the given query.
abstract int bulkUpdate(String queryString, Object value)
Update/delete all objects according to the given query, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.
abstract int bulkUpdate(String queryString, Object... values)
Update/delete all objects according to the given query, binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.
abstract void clear()
Remove all objects from the org.hibernate.Session cache, and cancel all pending saves, updates and deletes.
abstract void closeIterator(Iterator it)
Immediately close an Iterator created by any of the various iterate(..) operations, instead of waiting until the session is closed or disconnected.
abstract boolean contains(Object entity)
Check whether the given object is in the Session cache.
abstract void delete(String entityName, Object entity)
Delete the given persistent instance.
abstract void delete(Object entity)
Delete the given persistent instance.
abstract void delete(Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Delete the given persistent instance.
abstract void delete(String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Delete the given persistent instance.
abstract void deleteAll(Collection entities)
Delete all given persistent instances.
abstract Filter enableFilter(String filterName)
Return an enabled Hibernate Filter for the given filter name.
abstract void evict(Object entity)
Remove the given object from the org.hibernate.Session cache.
abstract <T> T execute(HibernateCallback<T> action)
Execute the action specified by the given action object within a org.hibernate.Session.
abstract List executeFind(HibernateCallback<?> action)
Execute the specified action assuming that the result object is a List.
abstract List find(String queryString, Object... values)
Execute an HQL query, binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.
abstract List find(String queryString)
Execute an HQL query.
abstract List find(String queryString, Object value)
Execute an HQL query, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.
abstract List findByCriteria(DetachedCriteria criteria, int firstResult, int maxResults)
Execute a query based on the given Hibernate criteria object.
abstract List findByCriteria(DetachedCriteria criteria)
Execute a query based on a given Hibernate criteria object.
abstract List findByExample(Object exampleEntity)
Execute a query based on the given example entity object.
abstract List findByExample(Object exampleEntity, int firstResult, int maxResults)
Execute a query based on a given example entity object.
abstract List findByExample(String entityName, Object exampleEntity, int firstResult, int maxResults)
Execute a query based on a given example entity object.
abstract List findByExample(String entityName, Object exampleEntity)
Execute a query based on the given example entity object.
abstract List findByNamedParam(String queryString, String paramName, Object value)
Execute an HQL query, binding one value to a ":" named parameter in the query string.
abstract List findByNamedParam(String queryString, String[] paramNames, Object[] values)
Execute an HQL query, binding a number of values to ":" named parameters in the query string.
abstract List findByNamedQuery(String queryName, Object... values)
Execute a named query binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.
abstract List findByNamedQuery(String queryName)
Execute a named query.
abstract List findByNamedQuery(String queryName, Object value)
Execute a named query, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.
abstract List findByNamedQueryAndNamedParam(String queryName, String paramName, Object value)
Execute a named query, binding one value to a ":" named parameter in the query string.
abstract List findByNamedQueryAndNamedParam(String queryName, String[] paramNames, Object[] values)
Execute a named query, binding a number of values to ":" named parameters in the query string.
abstract List findByNamedQueryAndValueBean(String queryName, Object valueBean)
Execute a named query, binding the properties of the given bean to ":" named parameters in the query string.
abstract List findByValueBean(String queryString, Object valueBean)
Execute an HQL query, binding the properties of the given bean to named parameters in the query string.
abstract void flush()
Flush all pending saves, updates and deletes to the database.
abstract <T> T get(Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.
abstract Object get(String entityName, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.
abstract Object get(String entityName, Serializable id)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.
abstract <T> T get(Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.
abstract void initialize(Object proxy)
Force initialization of a Hibernate proxy or persistent collection.
abstract Iterator iterate(String queryString, Object value)
Execute a query for persistent instances, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.
abstract Iterator iterate(String queryString)
Execute a query for persistent instances.
abstract Iterator iterate(String queryString, Object... values)
Execute a query for persistent instances, binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.
abstract void load(Object entity, Serializable id)
Load the persistent instance with the given identifier into the given object, throwing an exception if not found.
abstract Object load(String entityName, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.
abstract <T> T load(Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.
abstract Object load(String entityName, Serializable id)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.
abstract <T> T load(Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id)
Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.
abstract <T> List<T> loadAll(Class<T> entityClass)
Return all persistent instances of the given entity class.
abstract void lock(String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Obtain the specified lock level upon the given object, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.
abstract void lock(Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Obtain the specified lock level upon the given object, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.
abstract <T> T merge(String entityName, T entity)
Copy the state of the given object onto the persistent object with the same identifier.
abstract <T> T merge(T entity)
Copy the state of the given object onto the persistent object with the same identifier.
abstract void persist(Object entity)
Persist the given transient instance.
abstract void persist(String entityName, Object entity)
Persist the given transient instance.
abstract void refresh(Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Re-read the state of the given persistent instance.
abstract void refresh(Object entity)
Re-read the state of the given persistent instance.
abstract void replicate(Object entity, ReplicationMode replicationMode)
Persist the state of the given detached instance according to the given replication mode, reusing the current identifier value.
abstract void replicate(String entityName, Object entity, ReplicationMode replicationMode)
Persist the state of the given detached instance according to the given replication mode, reusing the current identifier value.
abstract Serializable save(String entityName, Object entity)
Persist the given transient instance.
abstract Serializable save(Object entity)
Persist the given transient instance.
abstract void saveOrUpdate(Object entity)
Save or update the given persistent instance, according to its id (matching the configured "unsaved-value"?).
abstract void saveOrUpdate(String entityName, Object entity)
Save or update the given persistent instance, according to its id (matching the configured "unsaved-value"?).
abstract void saveOrUpdateAll(Collection entities)
This method is deprecated. as of Spring 2.5, in favor of individual saveOrUpdate or merge usage
abstract void update(Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.
abstract void update(Object entity)
Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.
abstract void update(String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode)
Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.
abstract void update(String entityName, Object entity)
Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Public Methods

public abstract int bulkUpdate (String queryString)

Update/delete all objects according to the given query.

Parameters
queryString an update/delete query expressed in Hibernate's query language
Returns
  • the number of instances updated/deleted
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery
  • org.hibernate.Query#executeUpdate

public abstract int bulkUpdate (String queryString, Object value)

Update/delete all objects according to the given query, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.

Parameters
queryString an update/delete query expressed in Hibernate's query language
value the value of the parameter
Returns
  • the number of instances updated/deleted
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery
  • org.hibernate.Query#executeUpdate

public abstract int bulkUpdate (String queryString, Object... values)

Update/delete all objects according to the given query, binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.

Parameters
queryString an update/delete query expressed in Hibernate's query language
values the values of the parameters
Returns
  • the number of instances updated/deleted
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery
  • org.hibernate.Query#executeUpdate

public abstract void clear ()

Remove all objects from the org.hibernate.Session cache, and cancel all pending saves, updates and deletes.

Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#clear

public abstract void closeIterator (Iterator it)

Immediately close an Iterator created by any of the various iterate(..) operations, instead of waiting until the session is closed or disconnected.

Parameters
it the Iterator to close
Throws
DataAccessException if the Iterator could not be closed
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Hibernate#close

public abstract boolean contains (Object entity)

Check whether the given object is in the Session cache.

Parameters
entity the persistence instance to check
Returns
  • whether the given object is in the Session cache
Throws
DataAccessException if there is a Hibernate error
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#contains

public abstract void delete (String entityName, Object entity)

Delete the given persistent instance.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to delete
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#delete(Object)

public abstract void delete (Object entity)

Delete the given persistent instance.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to delete
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#delete(Object)

public abstract void delete (Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Delete the given persistent instance.

Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to delete
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
ObjectOptimisticLockingFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#delete(Object)

public abstract void delete (String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Delete the given persistent instance.

Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to delete
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
ObjectOptimisticLockingFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#delete(Object)

public abstract void deleteAll (Collection entities)

Delete all given persistent instances.

This can be combined with any of the find methods to delete by query in two lines of code.

Parameters
entities the persistent instances to delete
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#delete(Object)

public abstract Filter enableFilter (String filterName)

Return an enabled Hibernate Filter for the given filter name. The returned Filter instance can be used to set filter parameters.

Parameters
filterName the name of the filter
Returns
  • the enabled Hibernate Filter (either already enabled or enabled on the fly by this operation)
Throws
IllegalStateException if we are not running within a transactional Session (in which case this operation does not make sense)

public abstract void evict (Object entity)

Remove the given object from the org.hibernate.Session cache.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to evict
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#evict

public abstract T execute (HibernateCallback<T> action)

Execute the action specified by the given action object within a org.hibernate.Session.

Application exceptions thrown by the action object get propagated to the caller (can only be unchecked). Hibernate exceptions are transformed into appropriate DAO ones. Allows for returning a result object, that is a domain object or a collection of domain objects.

Note: Callback code is not supposed to handle transactions itself! Use an appropriate transaction manager like HibernateTransactionManager. Generally, callback code must not touch any Session lifecycle methods, like close, disconnect, or reconnect, to let the template do its work.

Parameters
action callback object that specifies the Hibernate action
Returns
  • a result object returned by the action, or null
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors

public abstract List executeFind (HibernateCallback<?> action)

Execute the specified action assuming that the result object is a List.

This is a convenience method for executing Hibernate find calls or queries within an action.

Parameters
action calback object that specifies the Hibernate action
Returns
  • a List result returned by the action, or null
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors

public abstract List find (String queryString, Object... values)

Execute an HQL query, binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
values the values of the parameters
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery

public abstract List find (String queryString)

Execute an HQL query.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery

public abstract List find (String queryString, Object value)

Execute an HQL query, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
value the value of the parameter
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery

public abstract List findByCriteria (DetachedCriteria criteria, int firstResult, int maxResults)

Execute a query based on the given Hibernate criteria object.

Parameters
criteria the detached Hibernate criteria object. Note: Do not reuse criteria objects! They need to recreated per execution, due to the suboptimal design of Hibernate's criteria facility.
firstResult the index of the first result object to be retrieved (numbered from 0)
maxResults the maximum number of result objects to retrieve (or <=0 for no limit)
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.criterion.DetachedCriteria#getExecutableCriteria(org.hibernate.Session)
  • org.hibernate.Criteria#setFirstResult(int)
  • org.hibernate.Criteria#setMaxResults(int)

public abstract List findByCriteria (DetachedCriteria criteria)

Execute a query based on a given Hibernate criteria object.

Parameters
criteria the detached Hibernate criteria object. Note: Do not reuse criteria objects! They need to recreated per execution, due to the suboptimal design of Hibernate's criteria facility.
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.criterion.DetachedCriteria#getExecutableCriteria(org.hibernate.Session)

public abstract List findByExample (Object exampleEntity)

Execute a query based on the given example entity object.

Parameters
exampleEntity an instance of the desired entity, serving as example for "query-by-example"
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.criterion.Example#create(Object)

public abstract List findByExample (Object exampleEntity, int firstResult, int maxResults)

Execute a query based on a given example entity object.

Parameters
exampleEntity an instance of the desired entity, serving as example for "query-by-example"
firstResult the index of the first result object to be retrieved (numbered from 0)
maxResults the maximum number of result objects to retrieve (or <=0 for no limit)
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.criterion.Example#create(Object)
  • org.hibernate.Criteria#setFirstResult(int)
  • org.hibernate.Criteria#setMaxResults(int)

public abstract List findByExample (String entityName, Object exampleEntity, int firstResult, int maxResults)

Execute a query based on a given example entity object.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
exampleEntity an instance of the desired entity, serving as example for "query-by-example"
firstResult the index of the first result object to be retrieved (numbered from 0)
maxResults the maximum number of result objects to retrieve (or <=0 for no limit)
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.criterion.Example#create(Object)
  • org.hibernate.Criteria#setFirstResult(int)
  • org.hibernate.Criteria#setMaxResults(int)

public abstract List findByExample (String entityName, Object exampleEntity)

Execute a query based on the given example entity object.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
exampleEntity an instance of the desired entity, serving as example for "query-by-example"
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.criterion.Example#create(Object)

public abstract List findByNamedParam (String queryString, String paramName, Object value)

Execute an HQL query, binding one value to a ":" named parameter in the query string.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
paramName the name of the parameter
value the value of the parameter
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedParam (String queryString, String[] paramNames, Object[] values)

Execute an HQL query, binding a number of values to ":" named parameters in the query string.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
paramNames the names of the parameters
values the values of the parameters
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedQuery (String queryName, Object... values)

Execute a named query binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.

A named query is defined in a Hibernate mapping file.

Parameters
queryName the name of a Hibernate query in a mapping file
values the values of the parameters
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedQuery (String queryName)

Execute a named query.

A named query is defined in a Hibernate mapping file.

Parameters
queryName the name of a Hibernate query in a mapping file
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedQuery (String queryName, Object value)

Execute a named query, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.

A named query is defined in a Hibernate mapping file.

Parameters
queryName the name of a Hibernate query in a mapping file
value the value of the parameter
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedQueryAndNamedParam (String queryName, String paramName, Object value)

Execute a named query, binding one value to a ":" named parameter in the query string.

A named query is defined in a Hibernate mapping file.

Parameters
queryName the name of a Hibernate query in a mapping file
paramName the name of parameter
value the value of the parameter
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedQueryAndNamedParam (String queryName, String[] paramNames, Object[] values)

Execute a named query, binding a number of values to ":" named parameters in the query string.

A named query is defined in a Hibernate mapping file.

Parameters
queryName the name of a Hibernate query in a mapping file
paramNames the names of the parameters
values the values of the parameters
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByNamedQueryAndValueBean (String queryName, Object valueBean)

Execute a named query, binding the properties of the given bean to ":" named parameters in the query string.

A named query is defined in a Hibernate mapping file.

Parameters
queryName the name of a Hibernate query in a mapping file
valueBean the values of the parameters
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Query#setProperties
  • org.hibernate.Session#getNamedQuery(String)

public abstract List findByValueBean (String queryString, Object valueBean)

Execute an HQL query, binding the properties of the given bean to named parameters in the query string.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
valueBean the values of the parameters
Returns
  • a List containing the results of the query execution
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Query#setProperties
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery

public abstract void flush ()

Flush all pending saves, updates and deletes to the database.

Only invoke this for selective eager flushing, for example when JDBC code needs to see certain changes within the same transaction. Else, it is preferable to rely on auto-flushing at transaction completion.

Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#flush

public abstract T get (Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.

Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#get(Class, java.io.Serializable, LockMode) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityClass a persistent class
id the identifier of the persistent instance
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Returns
  • the persistent instance, or null if not found
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#get(Class, java.io.Serializable, org.hibernate.LockMode)

public abstract Object get (String entityName, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found. Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#get(String, java.io.Serializable, LockMode) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
id the identifier of the persistent instance
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Returns
  • the persistent instance, or null if not found
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#get(Class, java.io.Serializable, org.hibernate.LockMode)

public abstract Object get (String entityName, Serializable id)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#get(String, java.io.Serializable) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
id the identifier of the persistent instance
Returns
  • the persistent instance, or null if not found
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#get(Class, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract T get (Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, or null if not found.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#get(Class, java.io.Serializable) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityClass a persistent class
id the identifier of the persistent instance
Returns
  • the persistent instance, or null if not found
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#get(Class, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract void initialize (Object proxy)

Force initialization of a Hibernate proxy or persistent collection.

Parameters
proxy a proxy for a persistent object or a persistent collection
Throws
DataAccessException if we can't initialize the proxy, for example because it is not associated with an active Session
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Hibernate#initialize

public abstract Iterator iterate (String queryString, Object value)

Execute a query for persistent instances, binding one value to a "?" parameter in the query string.

Returns the results as an Iterator. Entities returned are initialized on demand. See the Hibernate API documentation for details.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
value the value of the parameter
Returns
  • an Iterator containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery
  • org.hibernate.Query#iterate

public abstract Iterator iterate (String queryString)

Execute a query for persistent instances.

Returns the results as an Iterator. Entities returned are initialized on demand. See the Hibernate API documentation for details.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
Returns
  • an Iterator containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery
  • org.hibernate.Query#iterate

public abstract Iterator iterate (String queryString, Object... values)

Execute a query for persistent instances, binding a number of values to "?" parameters in the query string.

Returns the results as an Iterator. Entities returned are initialized on demand. See the Hibernate API documentation for details.

Parameters
queryString a query expressed in Hibernate's query language
values the values of the parameters
Returns
  • an Iterator containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createQuery
  • org.hibernate.Query#iterate

public abstract void load (Object entity, Serializable id)

Load the persistent instance with the given identifier into the given object, throwing an exception if not found.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#load(Object, java.io.Serializable) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entity the object (of the target class) to load into
id the identifier of the persistent instance
Throws
ObjectRetrievalFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#load(Object, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract Object load (String entityName, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.

Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#load(String, java.io.Serializable, LockMode) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
id the identifier of the persistent instance
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Returns
  • the persistent instance
Throws
ObjectRetrievalFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#load(Class, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract T load (Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id, LockMode lockMode)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found. Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#load(Class, java.io.Serializable, LockMode) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityClass a persistent class
id the identifier of the persistent instance
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Returns
  • the persistent instance
Throws
ObjectRetrievalFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#load(Class, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract Object load (String entityName, Serializable id)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#load(String, java.io.Serializable) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
id the identifier of the persistent instance
Returns
  • the persistent instance
Throws
ObjectRetrievalFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#load(Class, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract T load (Class<T> entityClass, Serializable id)

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given identifier, throwing an exception if not found.

This method is a thin wrapper around org.hibernate.Session#load(Class, java.io.Serializable) for convenience. For an explanation of the exact semantics of this method, please do refer to the Hibernate API documentation in the first instance.

Parameters
entityClass a persistent class
id the identifier of the persistent instance
Returns
  • the persistent instance
Throws
ObjectRetrievalFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#load(Class, java.io.Serializable)

public abstract List<T> loadAll (Class<T> entityClass)

Return all persistent instances of the given entity class. Note: Use queries or criteria for retrieving a specific subset.

Parameters
entityClass a persistent class
Returns
  • a List containing 0 or more persistent instances
Throws
DataAccessException if there is a Hibernate error
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#createCriteria

public abstract void lock (String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Obtain the specified lock level upon the given object, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to lock
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
ObjectOptimisticLockingFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#lock(String, Object, org.hibernate.LockMode)

public abstract void lock (Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Obtain the specified lock level upon the given object, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to lock
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
ObjectOptimisticLockingFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#lock(Object, org.hibernate.LockMode)

public abstract T merge (String entityName, T entity)

Copy the state of the given object onto the persistent object with the same identifier. Follows JSR-220 semantics.

Similar to saveOrUpdate, but never associates the given object with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session. In the case of a new entity, the state will be copied over as well.

Note that merge will not update the identifiers in the passed-in object graph (in contrast to TopLink)! Consider registering Spring's IdTransferringMergeEventListener if you would like to have newly assigned ids transferred to the original object graph too.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the object to merge with the corresponding persistence instance
Returns
  • the updated, registered persistent instance
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also

public abstract T merge (T entity)

Copy the state of the given object onto the persistent object with the same identifier. Follows JSR-220 semantics.

Similar to saveOrUpdate, but never associates the given object with the current Hibernate Session. In case of a new entity, the state will be copied over as well.

Note that merge will not update the identifiers in the passed-in object graph (in contrast to TopLink)! Consider registering Spring's IdTransferringMergeEventListener if you would like to have newly assigned ids transferred to the original object graph too.

Parameters
entity the object to merge with the corresponding persistence instance
Returns
  • the updated, registered persistent instance
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also

public abstract void persist (Object entity)

Persist the given transient instance. Follows JSR-220 semantics.

Similar to save, associating the given object with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to persist
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also

public abstract void persist (String entityName, Object entity)

Persist the given transient instance. Follows JSR-220 semantics.

Similar to save, associating the given object with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to persist
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also

public abstract void refresh (Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Re-read the state of the given persistent instance. Obtains the specified lock mode for the instance.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to re-read
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#refresh(Object, org.hibernate.LockMode)

public abstract void refresh (Object entity)

Re-read the state of the given persistent instance.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to re-read
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#refresh(Object)

public abstract void replicate (Object entity, ReplicationMode replicationMode)

Persist the state of the given detached instance according to the given replication mode, reusing the current identifier value.

Parameters
entity the persistent object to replicate
replicationMode the Hibernate ReplicationMode
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#replicate(Object, org.hibernate.ReplicationMode)

public abstract void replicate (String entityName, Object entity, ReplicationMode replicationMode)

Persist the state of the given detached instance according to the given replication mode, reusing the current identifier value.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent object to replicate
replicationMode the Hibernate ReplicationMode
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#replicate(String, Object, org.hibernate.ReplicationMode)

public abstract Serializable save (String entityName, Object entity)

Persist the given transient instance.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the transient instance to persist
Returns
  • the generated identifier
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#save(String, Object)

public abstract Serializable save (Object entity)

Persist the given transient instance.

Parameters
entity the transient instance to persist
Returns
  • the generated identifier
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#save(Object)

public abstract void saveOrUpdate (Object entity)

Save or update the given persistent instance, according to its id (matching the configured "unsaved-value"?). Associates the instance with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to save or update (to be associated with the Hibernate Session)
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#saveOrUpdate(Object)

public abstract void saveOrUpdate (String entityName, Object entity)

Save or update the given persistent instance, according to its id (matching the configured "unsaved-value"?). Associates the instance with the current Hibernate Session.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to save or update (to be associated with the Hibernate Session)
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#saveOrUpdate(String, Object)

public abstract void saveOrUpdateAll (Collection entities)

This method is deprecated.
as of Spring 2.5, in favor of individual saveOrUpdate or merge usage

Save or update all given persistent instances, according to its id (matching the configured "unsaved-value"?). Associates the instances with the current Hibernate Session.

Parameters
entities the persistent instances to save or update (to be associated with the Hibernate Session)
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors

public abstract void update (Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to update
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
ObjectOptimisticLockingFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#update(Object)

public abstract void update (Object entity)

Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Parameters
entity the persistent instance to update
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#update(Object)

public abstract void update (String entityName, Object entity, LockMode lockMode)

Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Obtains the specified lock mode if the instance exists, implicitly checking whether the corresponding database entry still exists.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to update
lockMode the lock mode to obtain
Throws
ObjectOptimisticLockingFailureException if not found
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#update(String, Object)

public abstract void update (String entityName, Object entity)

Update the given persistent instance, associating it with the current Hibernate org.hibernate.Session.

Parameters
entityName the name of the persistent entity
entity the persistent instance to update
Throws
DataAccessException in case of Hibernate errors
See Also
  • org.hibernate.Session#update(String, Object)